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Sunday, July 24, 2011

Giza-IQ Test - Solution 7

The cubic root of 2 is 1.259921049894873 = ~1.26

The following table shows how many 2-cubes (i.e., cubes of volume 2) fit side-by-side into the length occupied by a given number of 1-cubes:

1-cubes 2-cubes
   1      0
   2      1   1.26
   3      2   2.52
   4      3   3.78
   5      3   3.78
   6      4   5.04
   7      5   6.30
   8      6   7.56
   9      7   8.82
  10      7   8.82
  11      10.08

For example, six 2-cubes need just a bit less space than eight 1-cubes.

To solve the problem, we only need try possible box dimensions starting from the smallest one that can contain a 2-cube. We can afford to do so, because we expect to find a solution pretty soon.

1-cubes   1-vol   2-cubes   2-vol   ratio
2x2x2       8     1x1x1       2      1/4
2x2x3      12     1x1x2       4      1/3
2x3x3      18     1x2x2       8      4/9
3x3x3      27     2x2x2      16     16/27
2x2x4      16     1x1x3       6      3/8
2x3x4      24     1x2x3      12      1/2
3x3x4      36     2x2x3      24      2/3
3x4x4      48     2x3x3      36      3/4
4x4x4      64     3x3x3      54     27/32
2x2x5      20     1x1x3       6      3/10
2x3x5      30     1x2x3      12      2/5   ***

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